
Introduction
Getting your driver’s license in Amsterdam is unlike doing it in most other Dutch cities. The traffic is dense and complex: trams, cyclists, scooters, buses, taxis and tourists make every ride unique.
This makes learning to drive in Amsterdam more challenging – but also more rewarding. If you can handle Amsterdam, you’ll be confident behind the wheel anywhere in the world.
In this complete guide for 2025, you’ll learn step by step how to get your license in Amsterdam: from theory and lessons to costs, exams and insider tips.
Step 1: CBR Theory Test
New structure since April 2025
The CBR introduced a renewed format for the car theory exam (license B):
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Number of questions: 50
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Pass requirement: at least 44 correct answers
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Time limit: 30 minutes (45 minutes for extra time, individual exam or with interpreter)
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Question types: more variety – drag-and-drop, true/false statements, point-and-click questions
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Hazard perception: no longer a separate section, but integrated into the test with short animations showing realistic traffic situations
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Content: road rules, traffic insight and application in practice
How to prepare effectively
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Self-study apps: Theoriebank.nl with updated practice questions.
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Classroom or private lessons: TheorieGeslaagd.nl, available in Dutch and English.
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Mock exams: ProefTheorie.nl simulates the new format with animations and time pressure.
Step 2: Driving Lessons in Amsterdam
Manual or automatic?
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Manual lessons: traditional choice, allows you to drive both manual and automatic cars afterwards.
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Automatic lessons: increasingly popular. Often fewer lessons needed, making it faster and sometimes cheaper.
English lessons for expats
Amsterdam is highly international. Expats and international students can take full English driving courses, including theory and practice.
How many lessons do you need?
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Dutch average: 35–45 lessons of 60 minutes.
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In Amsterdam: usually 40–50 lessons, due to the complexity of city traffic.
Step 3: The Mid-Term Test (TTT)
The mid-term test is a mock exam at the CBR that closely resembles the real driving test. You get feedback and can earn exemption for special maneuvers.
Note: the TTT still exists according to the official CBR vademecum (2025). Always check with your school if it is available.
Step 4: Practical Exam
How the exam works in Amsterdam
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Introduction and ID check with the examiner.
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Vehicle inspection and explanation.
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Driving test of about 35–40 minutes through city and motorway.
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Special maneuvers (parking, turning, hill start).
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Independent driving using navigation or traffic signs.
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Result and feedback immediately after.
Tips to pass in Amsterdam
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Observation: keep checking mirrors and blind spots.
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Keep up with traffic: driving too slowly can be marked as unsafe.
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Priority rules: especially with trams and cyclists.
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Practice the A10 ring road: merging and exiting is a common challenge.
Step 5: Costs of Getting a License in Amsterdam (2025)
1. Driving lessons per hour
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Average in Amsterdam: €50 – €70 per 60 minutes.
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English lessons: often towards the higher end of the range.
2. Lesson packages
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10–15 lessons (incl. exam): €850 – €1,200
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30–40 lessons (incl. exam): €2,200 – €2,900
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50+ lessons (incl. exam): €3,000 – €3,500
3. CBR fixed fees
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Theory exam: €48
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Health declaration: €44.50
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Practical exam: €142
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Fear of failure exam: €172
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Driving license application at municipality: €45 – €55
4. Total cost (estimate)
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Fast learner (25 lessons): ± €1,800 – €2,200
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Average learner (40 lessons): ± €2,700 – €3,200
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Longer trajectory (50+ lessons): ± €3,300 – €3,800
Pass Rates in Amsterdam
The pass rate in Amsterdam is lower than the national average due to its challenging traffic. While the national average is around 50–55%, in Amsterdam it is often only 35–45%.
Don’t be discouraged: learning to drive in Amsterdam means you’re well-prepared for difficult situations.
Common Mistakes by Candidates
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Not checking mirrors or blind spots.
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Driving too slowly in busy traffic.
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Hesitant merging on the A10 ring road.
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Priority mistakes with trams and cyclists.
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Incorrect execution of special maneuvers.
Driving License for Expats and Internationals
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Both theory and practical exams are available in English.
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Foreign licenses are sometimes valid for 6–12 months; afterwards, a Dutch license is often required.
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Automatic lessons are popular among expats due to their simplicity and shorter learning time.
Conclusion
Getting your driver’s license in Amsterdam in 2025 is more challenging than in many other places, but it’s the best training ground. With the renewed theory exam, the option of English lessons, and the choice between manual and automatic, there is a suitable route for every learner.
Expect to invest between €1,800 and €3,800, depending on your learning pace. With proper preparation and guidance, you’ll be ready to drive confidently in Amsterdam – and anywhere else in the world.